Pathology is branch of medical science that includes associated scientific psychoanalysis of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of disease are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is study of cause and effects of weakness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves study of and diagnosis of sickness through assay of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases total body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide higher than 70% of medical decisions for tolerant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would tote up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to retain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally run by public organisation or processing and local health departments to pull off diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs behave tests to monitor prevalence of clear diseases in action which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne illness etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other uncomplaining care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and present laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they accomplish not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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