Pathology is branch of medical science that includes connected scientific scrutiny of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of illness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is breakdown of cause and effects of illness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves laboratory analysis of and diagnosis of illness through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases accumulate body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide over 70% of medical decisions for long-suffering care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would supplement surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost whatever hospitals contain a laboratory to hold clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or government and local health departments to complete diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs feat tests to monitor prevalence of sure diseases in bureau which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne weakness etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other tolerant care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and meet the expense of laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they get not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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