Pathology is branch of medical science that includes associated scientific laboratory analysis of disorder whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is examination of cause and effects of complaint and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves breakdown of and diagnosis of disease through scrutiny of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases total body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on pinnacle of 70% of medical decisions for tolerant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would total surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to Keep clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally explain public organisation or management and local health departments to reach diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs law tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in action which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne weakness etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other tolerant care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outdoor labs because they get not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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