Pathology is branch of medical science that includes associated scientific examination of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is chemical analysis of cause and effects of weakness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves examination of and diagnosis of sickness through scrutiny of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases collective body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide exceeding 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would count surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to sustain clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or handing out and local health departments to reach diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs play in tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in charity which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and manage to pay for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outdoor labs because they attain not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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