Pathology is branch of medical science that includes aligned scientific breakdown of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of illness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is assay of cause and effects of illness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves assay of and diagnosis of disease through investigation of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases entire sum body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide exceeding 70% of medical decisions for long-suffering care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
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1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would complement surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to withhold clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally tell public organisation or dispensation and local health departments to do diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs con tests to monitor prevalence of distinct diseases in organization which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne sickness etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other accommodating care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outside labs because they get not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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