Pathology is branch of medical science that includes similar scientific psychoanalysis of complaint whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of complaint are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is examination of cause and effects of sickness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychiatry of and diagnosis of weakness through study of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases comprehensive body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide beyond 70% of medical decisions for patient care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The services of Hospital Labs would intensify surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost whatever hospitals contain a laboratory to support clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally notify public organisation or doling out and local health departments to do diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs pretend tests to monitor prevalence of distinct diseases in group which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne sickness etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other compliant care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and have the funds for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outdoor labs because they attain not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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