Pathology is branch of medical science that includes combined scientific chemical analysis of weakness whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of weakness are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is testing of cause and effects of weakness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves testing of and diagnosis of illness through investigation of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases collect body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide greater than 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would count up surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost anything hospitals contain a laboratory to hold clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally explain public organisation or direction and local health departments to realize diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs function tests to monitor prevalence of certain diseases in activity which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne illness etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts tall volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other long-suffering care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and provide laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to outside labs because they pull off not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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