Pathology is branch of medical science that includes linked scientific psychotherapy of disease whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of complaint are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is psychiatry of cause and effects of illness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves chemical analysis of and diagnosis of weakness through scrutiny of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases combined body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide over 70% of medical decisions for accommodating care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
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1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would affix surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost whatever hospitals contain a laboratory to support clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally accustom public organisation or doling out and local health departments to reach diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs measure tests to monitor prevalence of positive diseases in help which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne disease etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other compliant care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and provide laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they get not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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