Pathology is branch of medical science that includes associated scientific investigation of complaint whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of sickness are examined.
In easy terms, pathology is scrutiny of cause and effects of sickness and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves testing of and diagnosis of illness through chemical analysis of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases total body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide on top of 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
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1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to test bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would total surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost everything hospitals contain a laboratory to withhold clinical facilities offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require exam performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally run by public organisation or organization and local health departments to reach diagnosis and protect public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs acquit yourself tests to monitor prevalence of distinct diseases in outfit which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne sickness etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial services that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other patient care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and pay for laboratory facilities of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to uncovered labs because they complete not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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