Pathology is branch of medical science that includes joined scientific psychiatry of complaint whereby the causes, mechanisms and extent of complaint are examined.
In simple terms, pathology is study of cause and effects of disorder and injury.
Pathology is a branch of medical science that involves psychiatry of and diagnosis of weakness through examination of surgically removed tissues, organs, body fluids, and in some cases combine body.
Specialist or Physician who practise Pathology is called Pathologist.
A physician practising Pathology is called Pathologist.
Pathological laboratory tests guide over 70% of medical decisions for compliant care.
Types of Pathology Laboratories:
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1. Hospital Labs:
Hospitals have an in-house laboratory to exam bloods, bodily fluids, tissues, cells collected of Hospital Patients. The facilities of Hospital Labs would supplement surgical pathology, cytopathology, autopsy etc.
Almost all hospitals contain a laboratory to support clinical services offered at hospital. Most, if not all, inpatient and many outpatients seen and admitted at hospital require test performed by labs of hospital.
2. Public Health Labs:
Public Health Laboratories are generally explain public organisation or giving out and local health departments to get diagnosis and guard public from health threats such as outbreaks of infectious disease.
These labs work tests to monitor prevalence of sure diseases in work which are public concern, such as outbreak of Covid 19, Corona, outbreak of foorborne or waterborne complaint etc.
3. Reference Labs:
Reference labs are usually private, commercial facilities that conducts high volume and speciality laboratory testing. Most of tests are referred from physician clinic, doctors clinic, hospitals and other tolerant care nursing homes. Reference labs, are generally third party laboratories that conduct and give laboratory services of doctors, hospitals, clinics and nursing homes for a fee. These referring doctors, clinics and hospitals refers their tests to external labs because they get not have in-house pathology laboratory services.
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